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1 involuntary muscle
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2 involuntary muscle
1) Медицина: непроизвольная мышца2) Авиационная медицина: непроизвольно сокращающаяся мышца -
3 involuntary muscle
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4 involuntary muscle
Англо-русский словарь по авиационной медицине > involuntary muscle
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5 involuntary
1. a ненамеренный, непреднамеренный2. a невольный, непроизвольный; независимый от воли3. a физиол. рефлективный4. a вынужденный, принудительныйСинонимический ряд:1. accidental (adj.) accidental; incidentally; unwitting2. automatic (adj.) automatic; impromptu; reflex; reflexive; unconscious; uncontrolled; unintentional; unwilled3. spontaneous (adj.) impulsive; instinctive; spontaneous; unmeditated; unpremeditated; unprompted; will-less4. unwilling (adj.) coerced; forced; grudging; ordered; reluctant; unwillingАнтонимический ряд:controlled; designed; intentional; volitional; voluntary; willed; willing -
6 muscle
мышца, мускул- acromiohumeral muscle
- adductor muscle
- antagonistic muscle
- bipennate muscle
- broadest muscle of back
- cardiac muscle
- ciliary muscle
- circular muscle
- closing muscle
- constrictor muscle
- cowl muscle
- cross-striated muscle
- cross-striped muscle
- fibrillar flight muscle
- fiddle muscles
- fixation muscle
- flight muscle
- fusiform muscle
- involuntary muscle
- Ivanov's muscle
- longitudinal muscle
- mastication muscle
- nonstriated muscle
- orbicular muscle
- organic muscle
- palpebral muscle
- papillary muscle
- pectoral muscle
- phasic muscles
- plain muscle
- postural muscles
- skeletal muscle
- skew muscle
- smooth muscle
- soleus muscle
- somatic muscle
- striated muscle
- striped muscle
- synergistic muscle
- tailor's muscle
- unstriated muscle
- uterine muscle
- voluntary muscle
- wing muscle -
7 involuntary
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8 knee-jerk
•• Knee jerk an involuntary forward jerk or kick induced by a light blow or sudden strain upon the patellar tendon of the knee that causes contraction of the quadriceps muscle (Webster’s Third New International Dictionary).
•• Это часто встречающееся в обиходной речи и особенно публицистике слово, на мой взгляд, не очень удачно описано в Новом БАРСе. Все предлагаемые варианты перевода (непроизвольный, предвидимый, реагирующий автоматически и всегда одинаково, неизменный, обычный) с трудом встраиваются в реальный контекст, выглядят неуклюже в русской фразе. Вот пример из журнала Time: De Becker urges battered wives to flee but argues eloquently against the knee-jerk use of temporary restraining orders. В этом контексте подходящим русским прилагательным может быть слово необдуманное или поспешное (использование временных запретов), которое, по моим наблюдениям, часто уместно и в других контекстах. Возможен и такой перевод: ...однако он аргументированно доказывает, что использование временных запретов оправдано далеко не всегда.
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9 voluntary
1. n книжн. добровольная работа; добровольный акт2. n книжн. сторонник принципа добровольности3. n книжн. соло на органе4. n книжн. произвольная программа5. n книжн. номер по выбору исполнителя6. n книжн. экспромт, импровизация7. n книжн. факультативный экзамен8. a добровольный9. a имеющий свободу воли; пользующийся свободой выбора10. a сознательный, умышленный, преднамеренный11. a спец. часто произвольный12. a неоплачиваемый, безвозмездный; общественный, добровольный; благотворительныйvoluntary worker — человек, выполняющий работу без оплаты; общественный работник
13. a юр. безвозмездный; без встречного удовлетворения14. a содержащийся на добровольные взносы, на частные средстваvoluntary schools — школы, содержащиеся на средства частной благотворительности
15. a редк. стихийный, спонтанный; непроизвольныйСинонимический ряд:1. elective (adj.) elective; free-will; noncompulsory; optional2. free (adj.) free; spontaneous; uncompelled; unforced3. intentional (adj.) advised; conscious; considered; designed; intentional; premeditated; wanton4. willing (adj.) deliberate; intended; planned; unconstrained; unprescribed; volitional; wilful; willful; willing; wittingАнтонимический ряд:compulsory; forced; involuntary; mandatory; obligatory; unconscious
См. также в других словарях:
Involuntary muscle — Involuntary muscles are smooth, uni nucleated, non branching muscles that are not directly controllable at will. These muscles are not as free as the voluntary muscles such as those in the arms, legs, fingers, toes etc.Cardiac muscle: a type of… … Wikipedia
involuntary muscle — n muscle governing reflex functions and not under direct voluntary control esp SMOOTH MUSCLE * * * muscle that is not under conscious control, such as the muscle of the gut, stomach, blood vessels, and heart. See also cardiac muscle, smooth… … Medical dictionary
involuntary muscle — noun a muscle that contracts without conscious control and found in walls of internal organs such as stomach and intestine and bladder and blood vessels (excluding the heart) • Syn: ↑smooth muscle • Hypernyms: ↑muscle, ↑musculus • Hyponyms:… … Useful english dictionary
involuntary muscle — noun Muscle that is not controlled by individual volition; cardiac muscle and smooth muscle … Wiktionary
involuntary muscle — noun Date: 1840 muscle governing reflex functions and not under direct voluntary control; especially smooth muscle … New Collegiate Dictionary
involuntary muscle — smooth muscle … The new mediacal dictionary
Involuntary — In*vol un*ta*ry, a. [L. involuntarius. See {In } not, and {Voluntary}.] [1913 Webster] 1. Not having will or the power of choice. [1913 Webster] 2. Not under the influence or control of the will; not voluntary; as, the involuntary movements of… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Muscle — For other uses of Muscle , see Muscle (disambiguation). A top down view of skeletal muscle Muscle (from Latin … Wikipedia
muscle — Synonyms and related words: adductor, arm, beef, beefiness, biceps, brawn, brawniness, buccinator, effort, elasticity, elbow grease, endeavor, energy, exert strength, exertion, force, gemellus, gluteus maximus, hard pull, heftiness, huskiness,… … Moby Thesaurus
Muscle — is the tissue of the body which primarily functions as a source of power. There are three types of muscle in the body. Muscle which is responsible for moving extremities and external areas of the body is called "skeletal muscle." Heart… … Medical dictionary
Muscle reading — Muscle reading, also known as Hellstromism , Cumberlandism or contact mind reading , is a technique used by mentalists to determine the thoughts or knowledge of a subject, the effect of which tends to be perceived as a form of mind reading. The… … Wikipedia